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中英文國家名稱對照
香港中英文地名對照
Chinese and English name of different areas and districts of Hong Kong
港島 HONG KONG
中西區 Central and Western District
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堅尼地城 Kennedy Town
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石塘咀 Shek Tong Tsui
西營盤 Sai Ying Pun
上環 Sheung Wan
中環 Central
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金鐘 Admiralty
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半山區 Mid-levels
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山頂 Peak
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灣仔 Wan Chai District
灣仔 Wan Chai
銅鑼灣 Causeway Bay
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跑馬地 Happy Valley
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大坑 Tai Hang
掃桿埔 So Kon Po
渣甸山 Jardine's Lookout
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東區 Eastern District
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天后 Tin Hau
寶馬山 Braemar Hill
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北角 North Point
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鰂魚涌 Quarry Bay
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西灣河 Sai Wan Ho
筲箕灣 Shau Kei Wan
柴灣 Chai Wan
小西灣 Siu Sai Wan
愛秩序灣 Aldrich Bay
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歌連臣角 Cape Collinson
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南區 Southern District
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薄扶林 Pok Fu Lam
香港仔 Aberdeen
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鴨脷洲 Ap Lei Chau
黃竹坑 Wong Chuk Hang
壽臣山 Shouson Hill
淺水灣 Repulse Bay
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舂磡角 Chung Hom Kok
赤柱 Stanley
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大潭 Tai Tam
石澳 Shek O
九龍 KOWLOON
油尖旺 Yau Tsim Mong
尖沙咀 Tsim Sha Tsui
油麻地 Yau Ma Tei
西九龍填海區 West Kowloon Reclamation
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京士柏 King's Park
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旺角 Mong Kok
大角咀 Tai Kok Tsui
深水埗 Sham Shui Po
美孚 Mei Foo
荔枝角 Lai Chi Kok
長沙灣 Cheung Sha Wan
深水埗 Sham Shui Po
石硤尾 Shek Kip Mei
又一村 Yau Yat Tsuen
大窩坪 Tai Wo Ping
昂船洲 Ngong Shuen Chau / Stonecutters Island
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九龍城 Kowloon City
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紅磡 Hung Hom
土瓜灣 To Kwa Wan
馬頭角 Ma Tau Kok
馬頭圍 Ma Tau Wai
啟德 Kai Tak
九龍城 Kowloon City
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何文田 Ho Man Tin
九龍塘 Kowloon Tong
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筆架山 Beacon Hill
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黃大仙 Wong Tai Sin
新蒲崗 San Po Kong
黃大仙 Wong Tai Sin
東頭 Tung Tau
橫頭磡 Wang Tau Hom
樂富 Lok Fu
鑽石山 Diamond Hill
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慈雲山 Tsz Wan Shan
牛池灣 Ngau Chi Wan
觀塘 Kwun Tong
坪石 Ping Shek
九龍灣 Kowloon Bay
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牛頭角 Ngau Tau Kok
佐敦谷 Jordan Valley
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觀塘 Kwun Tong
秀茂坪 Sau Mau Ping
藍田 Lam Tin
油塘 Yau Tong
鯉魚門 Lei Yue Mun
新界 NEW TERRITORIES
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葵青 Kwai Tsing
葵涌 Kwai Chung
青衣 Tsing Yi
荃灣 Tsuen Wan
荃灣 Tsuen Wan
梨木樹 Lei Muk Shue
汀九 Ting Kau
深井 Sham Tseng
青龍頭 Tsing Lung Tau
馬灣 Ma Wan
欣澳 Sunny Bay
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屯門 Tuen Mun
大欖涌 Tai Lam Chung
掃管笏 So Kwun Wat
屯門 Tuen Mun
藍地 Lam Tei
元朗 Yuen Long
洪水橋 Hung Shui Kiu
廈村 Ha Tsuen
流浮山 Lau Fau Shan
天水圍 Tin Shui Wai
元朗 Yuen Long
新田 San Tin
落馬洲 Lok Ma Chau
錦田 Kam Tin
石崗 Shek Kong
八鄉 Pat Heung
北區 North
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粉嶺 Fanling
聯和墟 Luen Wo Hui
上水 Sheung Shui
石湖墟 Shek Wu Hui
沙頭角 Sha Tau Kok
鹿頸 Luk Keng
烏蛟騰 Wu Kau Tang
大埔 Tai Po
大埔墟 Tai Po Market
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大埔 Tai Po
大埔滘 Tai Po Kau
大尾篤 Tai Mei Tuk
船灣 Shuen Wan
樟木頭 Cheung Muk Tau
企嶺下 Kei Ling Ha
沙田 Sha Tin
大圍 Tai Wai
沙田 Sha Tin
火炭 Fo Tan
馬料水 Ma Liu Shui
烏溪沙 Wu Kai Sha
馬鞍山 Ma On Shan
西貢 Sai Kung
清水灣 Clear Water Bay
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西貢 Sai Kung
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大網仔 Tai Mong Tsai
將軍澳 Tseung Kwan O
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坑口 Hang Hau
調景嶺 Tiu Keng Leng
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馬游塘 Ma Yau Tong
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島 Islands
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島 Islands
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大嶼山 Lantau Island
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南丫島 Lamma Island
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昂船洲 Ngong Shuen Chau / Stonecutters Island
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長洲 Cheung Chau
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坪洲 Peng Chau
東涌 Tung Chung
青衣 Tsing Yi
東平洲 Tung Ping Chau
滘西洲 Kau Sai Chau
索罟群島 Soko Islands
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喜靈洲 Hei Ling Chau
果洲群島 Kwo Chau Kwan To / Ninepin Group
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東龍洲 Tung Lung Chau
吉澳 Kat O / Crooked Island
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橋咀洲 Kiu Tsui Chau / Sharp Island
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塔門 Tap Mun / Grass Island
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水塘 Reservoir
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水塘 Reservoir
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香港仔上水塘 Aberdeen Upper Reservoir
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香港仔下水塘 Aberdeen Lower Reservoir
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河背水塘 Ho Pui Reservoir
萬宜水庫 High Island Reservoir
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九龍水塘 Kowloon Reservoir
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船灣淡水湖 Plover Cove Reservoir
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薄扶林水塘 Pok Fu Lam Reservoir
石壁水塘 Shek Pik Reservoir
城門水塘 Shing Mun Reservoir
大潭水塘 Tai Tam Reservoirs
大欖涌水塘 Tai Lam Chung Reservoir
山 Mountains, Peaks and Hills
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山 Mountains, Peaks and Hills
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獅子山 Lion Rock
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太平山 Victoria Peak
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/ The Peak
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大帽山 Tai Mo Shan
飛鵝山 Fei Ngo Shan / Kowloon Peak
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大老山 Tai Lo Shan / Tate's Cairn
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青山 Tsing Shan / Castle Peak
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鳳凰山 Fung Wong Shan / Lantau Peak
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摩星嶺 Mo Sing Leng / Mount Davis
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壽臣山 Shouson Hill
九肚山 / 狗肚山 Kau To Shan / Cove Hill
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八仙嶺 Pat Sin Leng
大東山 Tai Tung Shan / Sunset Peak
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南朗山 Nam Long Shan / Brick Hill
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草山 Grassy Hill
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針山 Cham Shan / Needle Hill
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蚺蛇尖 Nam She Tsim / Sharp Peak
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海、海港、海峽 Seas, Harbours, Channels
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海、海港、海峽 Seas, Harbours, Channels
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維多利亞港 Victoria Harbour
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吐露港 Tolo Harbour
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沙田海 Sha Tin Hoi
赤門海峽 Tolo Channel
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西貢海 Sai Kung Hoi / Inner Port Shelter
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牛尾海 Ngau Mei Hoi / Port Shelter
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企嶺下海 Kei Ling Ha Hoi / Three Fathoms Cove
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藍塘海峽 Lam Tong Hoi Hap / Tathong Channel
道路, 街道 Roads, Streets
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香港島的道路
司徒拔道 Stubbs Road
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堅尼地道 Kennedy Road
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堅彌地城新海旁 New Praya Kennedy Town
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般咸道 Bonham Road
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英式英語中，Bonham 一般讀作兩音節，IPA 約為 /ˈbɒn.əm/
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，可簡化記成 BON-əm，中間的 h 不發音，所以不要讀成 Bon.ham
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。
Bonham Road 的中文譯作「般咸道」，與原來英文讀音略有出入，不過這個歷史譯名已沿用至今。
般咸道是為紀念第三任香港總督 Sir Samuel George Bonham 而命名的。
告士打道 Gloucester Road
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英式英語中，Gloucester 的常見讀法為 /ˈɡlɒstə/
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，可簡化記成 GLOS-ter，當中的 uce 並不按字面逐個發音，所以不要讀成 /ˈɡlou-ses-ter/ 那樣三音節的「Glou-ces-ter」。
Gloucester Road 的中文譯作「告士打道」，是香港約定俗成、沿用已久的音譯路名，和實際英語讀音並非逐音對應，但已成為固定地名。
英國亦有城市名為 Gloucester（格洛斯特），發音與這條路名中的 Gloucester 相同。
分域街 Fenwick Street
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英式英語中，Fenwick 一般讀作兩音節，IPA 約為 /ˈfen.ɪk/，可簡化記成 FEN-ik，中間的 w 不發音，所以不要讀成 Fen-wick。
Fenwick Street 的中文譯作「分域街」，是早期香港官員根據拼寫誤會而作的音譯，與實際讀音 /ˈfen.ɪk/ 並非完全對應，但這個名稱已成為約定俗成的固定街名。
分域街位於香港灣仔，由莊士敦道一直伸延至近海旁一帶，中段被告士打道分隔，行人可利用行人天橋跨越車路。
德輔道 Des Voeux Road
英語裡的 Des Voeux 一般連讀成一個詞，常見讀法接近 devoe，IPA 可記為 /deɪ vəʊ/ 或 /də vəʊ/，實際聽起來類似「DE-voe」，而不是逐字讀成「Des Voeux」。
Des Voeux Road 的中文譯作「德輔道」，是根據當時英政府官員姓氏 Des Voeux（第十任香港總督 George William Des Vœux）音譯而來，雖然與現代英語實際讀音並非完全對應，但已成為約定俗成的固定地名。
德輔道分為德輔道中（Des Voeux Road Central）及德輔道西（Des Voeux Road West），是香港島中西區的重要幹道之一，電車路亦沿此經過多個商業及歷史建築地段。
盧押道 Luard Road
英式英語中，Luard 一般讀作兩音節，IPA 約為 /luːˈɑːd/ 或 /ˈlʊərd/，可簡化記成 loo-WAHD，不要讀成 Lu-ard（把 u 和 a 分開讀成三音節）。
Luard Road 的中文譯作「盧押道」，源自音譯當時駐港英軍總司令 Charles Camac Luard 少將的姓氏，雖然與現代英語實際讀音並非逐字對應，但已成為灣仔區的固定路名。
盧押道位於香港灣仔，從告士打道向南延伸至灣仔峽道一帶，是灣仔區內一條南北向的次要道路。
九龍的道路
梳士巴利道 Salisbury Road
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Salisbury Road（梳士巴利道） 位於香港尖沙咀，是主要幹道之一。
英式英語中，Salisbury 一般讀作兩音節，IPA 約為 /ˈsɔːlz.bri/
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(近似 SAULZ-buh-ree)，當中的 i 不會單獨讀成 /i/，所以不要唸成 saw.lis.buh.ree
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。
Salisbury Road 的中文名早年曾按英文串法音譯為「疏利士巴利道」，因誤將 i 當作發音，後來在 1970 年代更正為「梳士巴利道」。
梳士巴利道是為紀念曾出任英國首相的梳士巴利侯爵 Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury
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（通常稱為 Lord Salisbury
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）而命名的。
英國亦有一座城市名為 Salisbury，位於英格蘭的威爾特郡，同樣使用這個讀音。
漆咸道 Chatham Road
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英式英語中，Chatham 一般讀作兩音節，IPA 約為 /ˈtʃæt.əm/
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，可簡化記成 CHAT-əm，所以不要讀成 Chat-ham（把 h 唸出來）或三音節的 Cha-tham。
Chatham Road 的中文譯作「漆咸道」，和實際讀音 /ˈtʃæt.əm/ 並非完全對應，較貼近發音的常見建議譯法是「漆潭道」，不過「漆咸道」這個歷史路名一直沿用至今。
漆咸道是九龍區一條重要幹道，分為漆咸道南（Chatham Road South）及漆咸道北（Chatham Road North）兩段，連接尖沙咀一帶至土瓜灣及東九龍其他地區。
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